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2024
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31

Новости за 28.08.2024

Plos.org 

Accurate statistical methods to cover the aspects of the increase in the incidence of kidney failure: A survey study in Ha’il -Saudi Arabia

by Alanazi Talal Abdulrahman, Dalia Kamal Alnagar

Introduction

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) has become more common in recent decades, putting significant strain on healthcare systems worldwide. CKD is a global health issue that can lead to severe complications such as kidney failure and death.

Objective

The purpose of this study was to investigate the actual causes of the alarming increase of kidney failure cases in Saudi Arabia using the supersaturated design analysis and edge design analysis. Читать дальше...

Plos.org 

A comparative analysis of weekly internal and external workloads between starting and non-starting professional soccer players: A retrospective 21-week examination

by Philipp Kunz, Peter Düking, Billy Sperlich

Objectives

Aims of the present investigation encompassed: (i) the quantification of training and match loads experienced by starters and non-starters within a professional soccer team; (ii) the identification of variations in these loads across different training modalities, namely, Preparation Training (PT), Match and Match Compensation Training (M&MCT), and their cumulative sum (Total Load; TL); and (iii) the formulation of guidelines... Читать дальше...

Plos.org 

Determinants of pegivirus persistence, cross-species infection, and adaptation in the laboratory mouse

by Kylie Nennig, Satyapramod Murthy, Sara Maloney, Teressa M. Shaw, Mark Sharobim, Eduard Matkovic, Simi Fadiran, Malorie Larsen, Mitchell D. Ramuta, Arthur S. Kim, John R. Teijaro, Joe Grove, Matthew Stremlau, Himanshu Sharma, Sheetal Trivedi, Michael J. Blum, David H. O’Connor, Jennifer L. Hyde, Jack T. Stapleton, Amit Kapoor, Adam L. Bailey

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Plos.org 

Fixed point results in intuitionistic fuzzy pentagonal controlled metric spaces with applications to dynamic market equilibrium and satellite web coupling

by Umar Ishtiaq, Salha Alshaikey, Muhammad Bilal Riaz, Khaleel Ahmad

This manuscript contains several new spaces as the generalizations of fuzzy triple controlled metric space, fuzzy controlled hexagonal metric space, fuzzy pentagonal controlled metric space and intuitionistic fuzzy double controlled metric space. We prove the Banach fixed point theorem in the context of intuitionistic fuzzy pentagonal controlled metric space, which generalizes the previous ones in the existing literature. Читать дальше...

Plos.org 

Assisted cloning of an unknown shared quantum state

by Dengxin Zhai, Jiayin Peng, Nueraminaimu Maihemuti, Jiangang Tang

We first propose a novel protocol to realize quantum cloning of an arbitrary unknown shared state with assistance offered by a state preparer. The initial phase of this protocol involves the utilization of quantum teleportation (QT), enabling the transfer of quantum information from an arbitrary number of senders to another arbitrary number of receivers through a maximally entangled GHZ-type state serving as a network channel... Читать дальше...

Plos.org 

Conserved amino acid residues and gene expression patterns associated with the substrate preferences of the competing enzymes FLS and DFR

by Nancy Choudhary, Boas Pucker

Background

Flavonoids, an important class of specialized metabolites, are synthesized from phenylalanine and present in almost all plant species. Different branches of flavonoid biosynthesis lead to products like flavones, flavonols, anthocyanins, and proanthocyanidins. Dihydroflavonols form the branching point towards the production of non-colored flavonols via flavonol synthase (FLS) and colored anthocyanins via dihydroflavonol 4-reductase (DFR). Despite the wealth of publicly accessible data... Читать дальше...