Promising muscle regeneration signal discovered in zebrafish

A signal that allows zebrafish to regenerate muscle cells has been discovered by researchers in Fribourg, western Switzerland, which could hold promising medical potential. In contrast to zebrafish, which can regenerate various organs and muscles, humans can only regenerate minor muscle injuries, as deep injuries can affect the musculoskeletal system. Biologists at the University of Fribourg, led by Anna Jazwinska Müller, investigated the regeneration of muscles at the base of the tail fin of zebrafish, which serve as model organisms for research. In the laboratory experiment, the team froze the base of the tail fin on one side for a few seconds, which resulted in a deep injury to a whole set of muscles. However, the exceptionally regenerative zebrafish had repaired the damage after four weeks, using stem cells to generate new muscle cells. The only difference between the previous muscles and the new ones was a less precise arrangement of muscle fibres, the university said on ...