by Nitai Roy, Kallol Deb Paul, Sumaiya Sultana Tamanna, Anup Kumar Paul, Moneerah Mohammad Almerab, Mohammed A. Mamun
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by Tasnim Farzana, Md. Jaynal Abedin, Abu Tareq Mohammad Abdullah, Akter Hossain Reaz, Mohammad Nazrul Islam Bhuiyan, Sadia Afrin, Mohammed Abdus Satter
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by Hailun Jiang, Chao Zhang, Xianggang Meng, Shihao Chi, Danqi Huang, Shizhe Deng, Guang Tian, Zhihong Meng
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by Reuven Cohen, Oren Perez
In this article we study the social dynamic of temporal partitioning congestion games (TPGs), in which participants must coordinate an optimal time-partitioning for using a limited resource. The challenge in TPGs lies in determining whether users can optimally self-organize their usage patterns. Reaching an optimal solution may be undermined, however, by a collectively destructive meta-reasoning pattern, trapping users in a socially vicious oscillatory behavior. Читать дальше...
by Nikunj Mashru, Ghanshyam G. Tejani, Pinank Patel, Mohammad Khishe
This research article presents the Multi-Objective Hippopotamus Optimizer (MOHO), a unique approach that excels in tackling complex structural optimization problems. The Hippopotamus Optimizer (HO) is a novel approach in meta-heuristic methodology that draws inspiration from the natural behaviour of hippos. The HO is built upon a trinary-phase model that incorporates mathematical representations of crucial aspects of Hippo’s behaviour... Читать дальше...
by Shoujing Zhu, Lei Chen, Zhonggui Zhang, Gang Chen, Nengbing Hu
Plants have developed precise defense mechanisms against cadmium (Cd) stress, with vacuolar compartmentalization of Cd2+ being a crucial process in Cd detoxification. The transport of Cd into vacuoles by these cation / H+ antiporters is powered by the pH gradient created by proton pumps. In this study, the full-length cDNA of a vacuolar H+-pyrophosphatase (V-PPase) gene from Boehmeria nivea (ramie), BnVP1, was isolated using... Читать дальше...
by Yang Liu, Yuan Zhang, Rui Jiang, Jing Cheng, JingJing Dai
Amidst growing skepticism towards globalization and rising digital trade, this study investigates the impact of Restrictions on Cross-Border Data Flows (RCDF) on Domestic Value Chains (DVCs) stability. As global value chains participation declines, the stability of DVCs—integral to internal economic dynamics—becomes crucial. This study situates within a framework exploring the role of innovation and RCDF in the increasingly interconnected global trade. Читать дальше...
by João Ricardo Cancian Lagomarcino Gomes, Ivana Ardenghi Vargas, Antônio Flávio Aires Rodrigues, Luiz Carlos Gertz, Maria Perpétua Freitas, Sergio Augusto Quevedo Miguens Jr., Ahmet Ozkomur, Pedro Antonio González Hernandez
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by Patricia García-Pérez, María Carmen Rodríguez-Martínez, Alejandro Gallardo-Tur, Encarnación Blanco-Reina, Carlos de la Cruz-Cosme, José Pablo Lara
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by Yongwoo Lee, Sang Beom Han, Gerd U. Auffarth, Hyeck-Soo Son, Ramin Khoramnia, Chul Young Choi, Kun Moon, Sang Il An, Je Myung Lee, Jong Ho Lee
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by Tomohiro Katsumi, Hidenori Sato, Ryoko Murakami, Takumi Hanatani, Fumi Uchiyama, Fumiya Suzuki, Keita Maki, Kyoko Hoshikawa, Hiroaki Haga, Takafumi Saito, Yoshiyuki Ueno
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by Jabulani Brown Mpofu, Chenglong Li, Xinyan Gao, Xinxin Su
This paper introduces an innovative segmentation model that extends the U-Net architecture with a Squeeze and Excitation (SE) mechanism, designed to enhance the detection of moving objects in video streams. By integrating this model into the ViBe motion detection algorithm, we have significantly improved detection accuracy and reduced false positive rates. Our approach leverages adaptive techniques to increase the robustness of the segmentation model in complex scenarios... Читать дальше...
by Xiangming Wu, Nan Song, Jifeng Liang, Ye Lv, Zitian Wang, Lijun Yang
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by Tamar Klaiman, Nsenga Farrell, Dorothy Sheu, Aerielle Belk, Jasmine Silvestri, Jannie Kim, Ryan Coffman, Joanna Hart
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by Qifeng Wang, Junshen Xiao, Shichao Wei, Xi Yang, Jiaxue Li, Yunxia Zuo, Zhaoyang Hu
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by Megha Kalsy, Ryan Burant, Sarah Ball, Anne Pohnert, Mary A. Dolansky
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by Chien-Yu Huang, Brian R. Overholser, Kevin M. Sowinski, Heather A. Jaynes, Richard J. Kovacs, James E. Tisdale
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by Lauren S. Richardson, Mary Elise Severino, Rahul Chauhan, Weibin Zhang, Marian Kacerovsky, Suresh K. Bhavnani, Ramkumar Menon
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by Katherine A. Pohlman, Martha Funabashi, Maeve O’Beirne, J. David Cassidy, Michael D. Hill, Eric L. Hurwitz, Gregory Kawchuk, Silvano Mior, Quazi Ibrahim, Haymo Thiel, Michael Westaway, Jerome Yager, Sunita Vohra
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by Melissa Vera, Helen Aketch, Caroline Omom, Felix Otieno, George Owiti, Joseph Sila, John Kinuthia, Kristin Beima-Sofie, Jillian Pintye, Valarie Kemunto, Eunita Akim, Grace John-Stewart, Pamela Kohler
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by Yong Ma, Zhilong Li, Dongbing Li, Baozhen Zheng, Yanfeng Xue
G0 arrest (G0A) is widely recognized as a crucial factor contributing to tumor relapse. The role of genes related to G0A in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) was unclear. This study aimed to develop a gene signature based on for LUAD patients and investigate its relationship with prognosis, tumor immune microenvironment, and therapeutic response in LUAD. We use the TCGA-LUAD database as the discovery cohort, focusing specifically on genes associated with the G0A pathway. Читать дальше...
by Noa Zychlinski, Ronen Fluss, Yair Goldberg, Daniel Zubli, Galia Barkai, Eyal Zimlichman, Gad Segal
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by Katarina Danielsson, Filip K. Arnberg, Kristina Bondjers
BackgroundThe current study examined whether coping strategies and symptoms of Adjustment Disorder in adults with ADHD differed from what was observed in the general adult population during the Covid-19 pandemic, and compared the extent to which coping strategies and symptom levels of Adjustment Disorder were related to ADHD.
MethodThis cross-sectional study was based on survey data collected during the spring of 2021... Читать дальше...
by Arina Skok, Andriy Vishnikin, Yaroslav Bazel, Ján Toth
The combination of an optical probe and single-drop direct immersion microextraction (DI-SDME-OP) was used for the preconcentration and subsequent spectrophotometric determination of rhodamine 6G (Rh6G). The developed method is based on the formation of an ionic associate between Rh6G and picric acid at pH 3.0 and its extraction with amyl acetate. A microdrop of the organic phase was stably placed in the hole of an optical probe immersed in the sample solution. Читать дальше...
by Emmanuel Nzabonimana, Yolanda Malele-Kolisa, Phumzile Hlongwa
ObjectiveOral healthcare professionals encounter considerable challenges while providing services to curb the oral disease burden. The aim of this study was to explore the challenges faced by oral health practitioners providing oral health services in Nyarugenge, Rwanda and to appraise the availability and adequacy of oral hygiene equipment, instruments, and materials.
MethodsThis was a cross-sectional concurrent mixed methods study. Читать дальше...
